Hello again! The appendix is about 8cm to 10cm on average (quite long if you think about it) and was thought to be used for digesting things like leaves back when humans were still evolving from early primates (apes). But humans don’t use the appendix anymore so it is like an ‘ancient’ part of human anatomy.
It’s a evolutionary relic left over from our mammalian ancestors – primitive rodents used to have a thing called a caecum which was full of enzymes to digest grass and the stuff they ate. as we evolved from them, we started a diet of meat instead, didn’t need all those enzymes or anywhere to digest the grass, so the appendix remained but didn’t have a function. after many more years of evolution we’ll probably lose it altogether
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